John 9:5 "As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world." (NKJ)
Yeshua spoke these words during the feast of Dedication that is mentioned in John 10:22. This coming week will begin the Feast of Dedication, known in Israel and the Jewish world as "Hanukkah" in Hebrew. Hanukkah is not one of the Feasts of the Lord which are mentioned in Leviticus and Deuteronomy, however it is a significant time that has been remembered and celebrated since 165 B.C.E, even by Yeshua Himself. It is interesting to see what He teaches about during this time - He being the light of the world, and the miracle which He performed - opening the eyes of a man who was born blind, something that had not been heard of since the world begun (John 9:32). Hanukkah is also known by the name "feast of lights".
Here is a short retell of the Hanukkah story that happened over 2100 years ago. (taken from the Wikipeda): Around 200 BCE Jews lived as an autonomous people in the Land of Israel, also referred to as Judea, which at that time was controlled by the king of Syria. The Jewish people paid taxes to Syria and accepted its legal authority. They were free to follow their own faith, maintain their own jobs, and engage in trade. By 175 BCE Antiochus Epiphanes ascended to the Seleucid throne. At first little changed, but under his reign, the Temple in Jerusalem was looted, Jews were massacred, and the following of God's commandments was effectively outlawed. In 167 BCE Antiochus ordered an altar to Zeus erected in the Temple and in the ultimate desecration, a pig was slaughtered on the altar of the Temple.
Antiochus' actions provoked a large-scale revolt that began when Mattathias, a Jewish priest, and his five sons Jochanan, Simeon, Eleazer, Jonathan, and Judah led a rebellion against Antiochus. Judah became known as Yehuda HaMaccabi ("Judah the Hammer"). By 166 BCE Mattathias had died, and Judah took his place as leader. By 165 BCE the Jewish revolt against the Seleucid monarchy was successful. The Temple was liberated and rededicated. The festival of Hanukkah was instituted by Judah Maccabee and his brothers to celebrate this event.
After recovering Jerusalem and the Temple, Judah ordered the Temple to be cleansed, a new altar to be built in place of the polluted one, and new holy vessels to be made. Olive oil was needed to fuel the menorah (lamp) in the Temple. The Temple menorah, which symbolises the Light of God, was required to burn above the altar day and night. But there was only enough oil to burn for one day, yet miraculously, it burned for eight days, the time needed to prepare a fresh supply of oil for the menorah. An eight day festival was declared by the Jewish sages to commemorate this miracle.
During these eight days of Hannukah Jewish families all around the world will come together every night for the eight consecutive nights, to light the Hannukia (an ornament like a menorah but with 9 candles instead of 8), and remember this miracle that was performed by our God. It is customary to place the Hannukia next to a window facing the street so that all can see and remember the miracle.
That sounds to me a bit like Yeshua’s teaching from Matt 5:14-16 "You are the light of the world. A city that is set on a hill cannot be hidden. Nor do they light a lamp and put it under a basket, but on a lampstand, and it gives light to all who are in the house. Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works and glorify your Father in heaven." (NKJ) It is growing darker outside. Yeshua calls us the light of the world, just as he called Himself. He commands us to allow our light to shine forth through our good works, and to place ourselves in a visible place so that others can see. Hanukkah is a time of remembering God’s faithfulness and love for Israel and Jerusalem – His dwelling place forever. It is also a good time to look into our hearts and see if there is anything polluting our altars, perhaps some foreign gods that are not supposed to be there. God requires purity and holiness, just as did then with the physical Temple, so it is with our hearts. He is a jealous God and does not stand being competed with.
This article was taken from:
The CARMEL ALERT Dec 19th 2008 A compilation of news reports from the past week for the information of those committed to praying for Israel and the salvation of the Jewish people.
thank you for posting this my kids just asked me about Hanukka the other day i knew about the menora staying lit but not the circumstances.now i can share this with them!!!!thanks
Happy Hanukkah! Say ... is the Feast of Dedication the same as the Feast of Tabernacles? I had written over at my site that it was the end of the feast of Tabernacles when Christ said "I am the light..." I was looking at John 7:2 and 7:37. Blessings, Bee
@BeeyondSight -They aren't the same. The Feast of Tabernacles is Sukkot/Succoth and the Feast of Dedication is Hanukkah, but there is a relation between the two.
I copied this from www.myjewishlearning.com, it does a great job explaining the situation.
@FairyBunnyPrincess - I think I get it... but I am still a little confused.... If Sukkot also commemorates the dedication of the first temple which happens at Hanukkah... then why is it still celebrated in the fall?
@BeeyondSight -Solomon dedicated the Temple on the 7th month during the days of the Feast of Sukkot (aka Feast of Tabernacles), it is a Fall Feast(in the fall). This is the feast defined in Lev 23 and there are times in Chronicles, Kings, Ezra and Nehmiah where you can read about people celebrating this feast in the fall.
Hanukkah (aka Feast of Dedication) was first celebrated (in the winter) in the time period between the last of the Prophet books in the Bible and Yeshua's birth. The whole thing is recorded in the books of the Maccabees. They had needed to rededicate the Temple (and they had missed the celebration of Sukkot by a month and a half ) so had a celebration and dedication similar to the one recorded that Solomon had in 1Kings. The Feast of Dedication (Hanukkah) as is written in John 10:22-23
22 At that time the Feast of the Dedication took place at Jerusalem; 23 it was winter, and Jesus was walking in the temple in the portico of Solomon.
Dedication of the Temple during Shlomos time was attached to the Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot in the fall). The decision
was made to immitate Solomon's dedication during Sukkot. They were past fall and they needed to go ahead and rededicate the Temple and they decided to commmemorate this winter rededication every year and we call it Hanukkah, and that is why it's pattern is an 8 day celebration similar to Sukkot. People do not camp out during Hanukkah (winter Feast of dedication) like is required in Sukkot (Fall, feast of Tabernacles).
Basically there are 2 "major" Holidays celebrated by the Jewish people that you won't find in the the Torah (first five books of the Bible) the first one is Purim. This is the Holiday that Queen Esther and Mordaci came up with for the people to commemorate the victory over Haman. The 2nd is Hanukkah (Feast of Dedication, recorded in Maccabees). Hanukkah though is talked about in John 10:22-23. (it is also alluded to in Matthew 24 but I'll have to save that for another post)
If that still doesn't make sense let me know, I'll give it another shot. Things like this can be a little hard to explain over the net.
@FairyBunnyPrincess - OK Thanks! That helps a great deal!! Sooo much to learn and so little time! Love, Bee
Comments (9)
Thanks For Sharing!
thank you for posting this my kids just asked me about Hanukka the other day i knew about the menora staying lit but not the circumstances.now i can share this with them!!!!thanks
Happy Hanukkah!
Say ... is the Feast of Dedication the same as the Feast of Tabernacles? I had written over at my site that it was the end of the feast of Tabernacles when Christ said "I am the light..." I was looking at John 7:2 and 7:37.
Blessings, Bee
@BeeyondSight -They aren't the same. The Feast of Tabernacles is Sukkot/Succoth and the Feast of Dedication is Hanukkah, but there is a relation between the two.
I copied this from www.myjewishlearning.com, it does a great job explaining the situation.
Since the Jews were
still in caves fighting as guerrillas on Tishrei, 164 BCE, they could not
properly honor the eight-day holiday of Sukkot (and Shemini Atzeret), which is
a Temple holiday; hence it was postponed until after the recapture of Jerusalem
and the purification of the Temple. The use of candles may reflect the later
reported tradition of Simchat Beit HaShoava (Water-drawing Festival),the all-night dancing in the Temple on Sukkot, which required tall outdoor
lamps to flood light on the dance floor of the Temple courtyard.
"They celebrated it for
eight days with gladness like Sukkot and recalled how a little while before,
during Sukkot they had been wandering in the mountains and caverns like wild
animals. So carrying lulavs [palm branches waved on Sukkot]...they
offered hymns of praise [perhaps, the Hallel prayer] to God who had brought to
pass the purification of his own
place" (II Maccabees 10:6-7).
The connection between Sukkot and Hanukkah (as the Rabbis
later called it) goesbeyond the
accident of a postponed Sukkot celebration. Sukkot is the holiday commemorating
not only the wandering of the Jews in the desert in makeshift huts but the end
of that trek with the dedication of the First Temple (i.e. the permanent Bayit/
Home of God in Jerusalem by King Solomon circa 1000 BCE).
"King Solomon gathered every person of Israel in the month of Eitanim
[Tishrei] on the holiday [Sukkot] in the seventh month …for God had said, 'I
have built a House for my eternal residence'" (I Kings 8:2, 12).
Thus the Maccabean
rededication celebration is appropriately set for eight days in the
Temple.
Happy Hanukkah!
@FairyBunnyPrincess - I think I get it... but I am still a little confused.... If Sukkot also commemorates the dedication of the first temple which happens at Hanukkah... then why is it still celebrated in the fall?
@BeeyondSight -Solomon dedicated the Temple on the 7th month during the days of the Feast of Sukkot (aka Feast of Tabernacles), it is a Fall Feast(in the fall). This is the feast defined in Lev 23 and there are times in Chronicles, Kings, Ezra and Nehmiah where you can read about people celebrating this feast in the fall.
Hanukkah (aka Feast of Dedication) was first celebrated (in the winter) in the time period between the last of the Prophet books in the Bible and Yeshua's birth. The whole thing is recorded in the books of the Maccabees. They had needed to rededicate the Temple (and they had missed the celebration of Sukkot by a month and a half ) so had a celebration and dedication similar to the one recorded that Solomon had in 1Kings. The Feast of Dedication (Hanukkah) as is written in John 10:22-23
22 At that time the Feast of the Dedication took place at Jerusalem;
23 it was winter, and Jesus was walking in the temple in the portico of Solomon.
Dedication of the Temple during Shlomos time was attached to the Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot in the fall). The decision
was made to immitate Solomon's dedication during Sukkot. They were
past fall and they needed to go ahead and rededicate the Temple and
they decided to commmemorate this winter rededication every year and we
call it Hanukkah, and that is why it's pattern is an 8 day celebration
similar to Sukkot. People do not camp out during Hanukkah (winter
Feast of dedication) like is required in Sukkot (Fall, feast of
Tabernacles).
Basically there are 2 "major" Holidays celebrated by the Jewish people that you won't find in the the Torah (first five books of the Bible) the first one is Purim. This is the Holiday that Queen Esther and Mordaci came up with for the people to commemorate the victory over Haman. The 2nd is Hanukkah (Feast of Dedication, recorded in Maccabees). Hanukkah though is talked about in John 10:22-23. (it is also alluded to in Matthew 24 but I'll have to save that for another post)
If that still doesn't make sense let me know, I'll give it another shot. Things like this can be a little hard to explain over the net.
@FairyBunnyPrincess - OK Thanks! That helps a great deal!!
Sooo much to learn and so little time!
Love, Bee